Sharm El Sheik, Egypt hosts over a thousand fish species and hundreds of coral varieties in its vibrant Red Sea waters.
The "city of peace" sits on the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula, earning its nickname from the many international peace conferences held there. This coastal paradise goes beyond pristine beaches and world-class diving spots. Visitors can explore the magnificent 12th-century Monastery of Saint Catherine (a UNESCO World Heritage Site), marvel at the Sahaba Mosque's architectural beauty in Old City, or discover Ras Mohammed National Park—a protected area that spans 480 square kilometers of remarkable marine and terrestrial ecosystems.
The summer heat can reach 104°F (40°C), while winter brings pleasant temperatures around 72°F (22°C), making outdoor activities possible throughout the year. Adventure seekers can dive and snorkel among the Red Sea's colorful marine life, try parasailing, windsurf, or ride camels across the desert. Those seeking relaxation can unwind on Sharm El Sheik's beautiful beaches.
This piece, written with local insights, shows travelers how to discover this Egyptian gem's rich culture, natural wonders, and hidden spots that create unforgettable vacation memories.
Sharm El Sheik Egypt has more to offer than just beautiful beaches. The city showcases amazing architecture and historic sites that tell stories of its rich past.
The Old Market (El-Souk) serves as the cultural heart of the city. Visitors can experience authentic Egyptian life here. The marketplace buzzes with shops and stalls that sell traditional handicrafts, spices, jewelry, textiles, and fresh produce. The market comes alive at night with twinkling lights and a festive atmosphere. This makes it perfect to visit and avoid the daytime heat.
The magnificent Al Sahaba Mosque stands proudly in the Old Market's center. Built over six years and completed in 2017, it cost between 35-40 million Egyptian pounds. Two striking 76-meter high minarets make the mosque visible throughout the city. The mosque's main courtyard reaches 36 meters high and covers 1,800 square meters. The space welcomes 3,000 worshippers and visitors from all faiths who follow proper etiquette.
Saint Catherine's Monastery sits 220 kilometers northwest of Sharm el Sheik and takes you back in time. This UNESCO World Heritage Site earned its place in history as the world's oldest continuously inhabited Christian monastery since the 6th century.
The monastery holds amazing treasures. These include what many believe is a descendant of the Biblical burning bush where God spoke to Moses. You'll find ancient manuscripts and icons in its library - a collection second only to the Vatican's. The Chapel of the Burning Bush stands over the tire roots of the Holy Thorne bush.
Mount Sinai offers an incredible adventure for those willing to take it on. Most climbers start their journey around 2am to reach the 2,285-meter peak before sunrise. The climb ends with about 750 steep steps, but the sunrise view across the Sinai Peninsula makes it worth every step. The mountain top features both a Greek Orthodox Church and a mosque, showing its importance to all three Abrahamic religions.
These cultural sites show a deeper side to Sharm El Sheik beyond its natural beauty.
Sharm El Sheik captivates visitors with its stunning natural environment. Desert landscapes blend seamlessly with rich underwater ecosystems. Nature enthusiasts find their paradise where these two worlds connect.
The Red Sea's crystal-clear waters around Sharm El Sheik let you see up to 70 meters deep. Marine life thrives here with over 1,000 fish species and 250 different coral reefs. These waters burst with color and life beneath the surface.
Ras Um Sid welcomes beginners with its calm waters and minimal currents. Visitors can spot giant clams, butterflyfish, angelfish, and the beloved Red Sea clownfish. Advanced divers might encounter barracudas, gray reef sharks, and the impressive hammerhead sharks.
Ras Mohammed National Park sits at the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula where the Gulf of Aqaba and Gulf of Suez meet. This marine reserve stretches across 480 kilometers of untouched shoreline. Dramatic desert landscapes stand next to some of the world's most famous coral reefs.
The park teems with marine life. You'll find over 200 coral species, including 125 soft corals, about 1,000 fish species, 40 types of starfish, and 150 varieties of crustaceans. Shark Reef amazes with its vertical wall dropping over 800 meters. Anemone City dazzles visitors with its blanket of sea anemones.
Tiran Island features four remarkable reef formations named after British cartographers: Jackson, Woodhouse, Thomas, and Gordon. Thomas Reef may be the smallest but its steep walls showcase soft coral and schools of fish. Gordon Reef stands out with the wreck of Lovilla and clear waters filled with marine life.
The Sinai desert beckons with adventures beyond the sea. Expert guides lead quad biking tours through open plains and mountain paths. These thrilling rides include stops at Bedouin tents for traditional tea and visits to Echo Mountain.
Tour operators offer popular "5-in-1" packages that combine quad biking, camel rides, Bedouin dinners, cultural shows, and stargazing. These trips perfectly balance underwater exploration with the region's striking desert beauty.
Learning about cultural treasures and adventure activities is great, but you'll need to know the perfect spots to unwind and enjoy this Egyptian paradise to experience Sharm El Sheik like a local.
Naama Bay is a bustling coastal hotspot with clear, calm waters that families love. The bay's stunning coral reefs make it perfect for snorkeling enthusiasts. Beach access usually requires going through hotels with their own designated areas.
Shark's Bay sits about 15 minutes from Naama Bay and offers a peaceful private cove. This quiet stretch has crystal-clear blue waters where coral reefs thrive and fish schools playfully swim around your feet.
Terrazzina Beach is an excellent spot for families with its gentle, shallow coastline. Guests love the "blue and fresh" waters, comfortable sun beds, and beach massages that leave them feeling "revitalized and completely at ease".
El Fanar Beach boasts wide bays with turquoise waters and a smooth concrete shoreline, so you won't need special footwear. The beach stays quiet even during busy seasons and has lifeguards on duty to keep everyone safe.
Farsha Cafe, 13 years old, sits dramatically on a cliff face overlooking the Red Sea. This magical spot features traditional cushioned seating with sweeping views. As night falls, hundreds of lanterns and fairy lights create an enchanting atmosphere. The golden hour between 5:30-7:00 PM (depending on season) bathes the cliff in warm light, making it the perfect time to visit.
Savoy Group has something for everyone. Queen Vic brings British pub charm with drinks and football matches on TV. Crystal Live Lounge stands out as Sharm El Sheik's only venue with nightly live music.
Thrill-seekers can check out Ice Bar, the Middle East's first bar where everything from furniture to glasses is made of ice. The Camel Bar serves authentic Egyptian dishes in a cozy Bedouin-style atmosphere.
Good preparation lets you discover the full potential of an authentic Sharm El Sheik Egypt experience. The right packing list and knowledge of local customs will help you direct your way through this beautiful destination with confidence and respect.
Sharm El Sheik has a hot, dry climate with bright sunlight year-round. Light, breathable cotton or linen clothes will keep you comfortable. The heat shouldn't make you forget Egypt's Muslim culture when you pick your clothes.
Tourist resorts in Sharm El Sheik have relaxed dress codes compared to other parts of Egypt. In spite of that, locals appreciate modest clothes that cover shoulders and knees in public areas outside resorts. Women should pack a light scarf to cover their hair during mosque visits.
Western swimwear works perfectly fine at hotel grounds and beaches. You should cover up once you leave these areas. Men can wear shorts in tourist spots, but longer pants work better in conservative areas.
Don't forget to pack:
Haggling means more than getting discounts in Egypt—it's part of the culture and social life. You should bargain in markets and with taxi drivers, but not in stores that display fixed prices.
Your first offer should be about half the original asking price. From there, work toward middle ground. Keep smiling while you negotiate, but stay confident. Shop owners have mastered their haggling skills and love the back-and-forth.
The etiquette is simple: only bargain if you plan to buy something. Negotiating without buying offends sellers. Don't push too hard for the lowest possible price. Always set your taxi fare before you start the ride.
Tipping, which locals call "baksheesh," is expected in hotels, restaurants, and for various services. Keep small Egyptian pound notes handy for these tips.
Q1. What are the must-visit attractions in Sharm El Sheik?
Sharm El Sheik offers a variety of attractions, including the vibrant Old Market, the magnificent Al Sahaba Mosque, and the stunning Ras Mohammed National Park. For history enthusiasts, a trip to Saint Catherine's Monastery and Mount Sinai is highly recommended.
Q2. What water activities can I enjoy in Sharm El Sheik?
The Red Sea offers excellent opportunities for snorkeling and diving, with over 1,000 species of fish and 250 different coral reefs. Popular spots include Ras Um Sid for beginners and Tiran Island for more experienced divers. You can also enjoy parasailing and windsurfing.
Q3. Are there any desert adventures available in Sharm El Sheik?
Yes, you can experience thrilling desert adventures such as quad biking tours across open plains and mountain terrain. Many operators offer "5-in-1" packages that combine quad biking, camel riding, Bedouin dinner experiences, cultural shows, and stargazing.
Q4. What should I pack for a trip to Sharm El Sheik? Pack lightweight, breathable clothing made of cotton or linen. Bring high-protection sunscreen, a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, comfortable walking shoes, and a small first aid kit. For women, a lightweight scarf is useful for mosque visits. Don't forget your swimwear for beach activities.
Q5. Is haggling common in Sharm El Sheik? Haggling is a common practice in markets and with taxi drivers, but not in established stores with fixed prices. Start by offering about half the initial asking price and work towards a middle ground. Remember to maintain a pleasant attitude while negotiating and only haggle when you genuinely intend to make a purchase.
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